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Figure 8: Initial Read Operation from the DCFIFO IP Core
Table 13: Initial Read Operation from the DCFIFO IP Core Waveform Description
State Description
IDLE
Before reaching 35 ns, the read controller is in the IDLE state because the fifo_rdempty
signal is high even when the reset signal is low (not shown in the waveform). In the IDLE
state, the ram_addr = ff to accommodate the increment of the RAM address in the
INCADR state, so that the first data read is stored at ram_addr = 00 in the WRITE state.
INCADR
The read controller transitions from the IDLE state to the INCADR state, if the fifo_
rdempty signal is low. In the INCADR state, the read controller drives the fifo_rdreq
signal to high, and requests for read operation from the DCFIFO. The ram_addr signal is
increased by one (ff to 00), so that the read data can be written into the RAM at ram_
addr = 00.
WRITE
From the INCADR state, the read controller always transition to the WRITE state at the next
rising clock edge. In the WRITE state, it drives the ram_wren signal to high, and enables the
data writing into the RAM at ram_addr = 00. At the same time, the read controller drives
the ram_rden signal to high so that the newly written data is output at q at the next rising
clock edge. Also, it increases the word_count signal to 1 to indicate the number of words
successfully read from the DCFIFO.
--
The same state transition continues as stated in INCADR and WRITE states, if the fifo_
rdempty signal is low.
UG-MFNALT_FIFO
2014.12.17
Design Example
23
SCFIFO and DCFIFO IP Cores User Guide
Altera Corporation
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